{"id":1089,"date":"2024-06-05T20:32:27","date_gmt":"2024-06-05T12:32:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cn.raksmart.com\/blog\/host\/4124.html"},"modified":"2024-06-05T20:32:27","modified_gmt":"2024-06-05T12:32:27","slug":"%e4%bf%9d%e6%8a%a4%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e7%9a%84%e5%85%ab%e4%b8%aa%e5%85%8d%e8%b4%b9%e7%bd%91%e7%bb%9c%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%b7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cn.raksmart.com\/blog\/website\/ddos\/1089.html","title":{"rendered":"\u4fdd\u62a4\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u516b\u4e2a\u514d\u8d39\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u5de5\u5177"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u4e8eLinux\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/a><\/strong>\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u4fe1\u8a89\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u6d4b\u8bd5\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u81ea\u5df1\u5bf9\u7ed3\u679c\u66f4\u52a0\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u5173\u4e8e\u54c1\u724c\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u8eab\u4efd\u4fe1\u606f(PII)\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u89c6\u89d2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u626b\u63cf\u5668\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\u5f88\u5c11\u88ab\u666e\u901a\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7528\u6237\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5b83\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5728\u7ebf\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u56fe\u5f62\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762(GUI)\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982Firefox\u7f51\u9875\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u548cThunderbird\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u63d0\u4f9b\u8212\u9002\u7684\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c(UX)\uff0c\u5c06\u66f4\u591a\u9ad8\u7ea7\u529f\u80fd\u9690\u85cf\u5728\u540e\u53f0\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f9b\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7528\u6237\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u754c\u9762(CLI)\uff0c\u6216\u7ec8\u7aef\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e0b\u9762Raksmar Linux\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/strong>\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e9b\u4fdd\u62a4\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u548c\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f9b\u514d\u8d39\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6216\u5728\u7ebf\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u30001. HaveIBeenPwned\u6570\u636e\u6cc4\u9732\u626b\u63cf\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000HaveIBeenPwned(HIBP)\u4f1a\u8868\u660e\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u5730\u5740\u662f\u5426\u5305\u542b\u5728\u7f51\u7ad9\u8ffd\u8e2a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6cc4\u9732\u4e2d\u3002HIBP\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u6570\u636e\u6574\u5408\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u641c\u7d22\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f9b\u5728\u7ebf\u67e5\u8be2\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e00\u76ee\u7684\u3002HIBP\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u6536\u96c6\u5230\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u54ea\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u6cc4\u9732\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u5730\u5740\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u7f51\u7ad9\u6536\u96c6\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6570\u636e\u96c6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u5730\u5740\u5305\u542b\u5728\u672a\u6765\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u6ce8\u518c\u63a5\u6536\u901a\u77e5\u3002\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb\uff1aWORDPRESS\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u603b\u662f\u88ab\u9ed1\uff1f\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f60\u5ffd\u89c6\u4e86\u8fd9\u51e0\u70b9<\/a><\/p>\n

\u3000\u30002. Mail-Tester\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5668<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000Mail-Tester \u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u786e\u4fdd\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9\u88ab\u6807\u8bb0\u4e3a\u5783\u573e\u6216\u5783\u573e\u90ae\u4ef6\u7684\u6536\u4ef6\u4eba\u3002\u6839\u636e\u63d0\u793a\u5411\u7f51\u9875\u4e0a\u7684\u5730\u5740\u53d1\u9001\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u3002\u7136\u540e\u68c0\u67e5\u5206\u6570\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7ed3\u679c\u5305\u62ec\u5bf9\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u5efa\u8bae(\u5982DMARC\u548cSPF)\u4ee5\u53ca\u57df\u540d\u662f\u5426\u5728\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u9ed1\u540d\u5355\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u30003. WhyNoPadlock SSL\u68c0\u67e5\u5668<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000WhyNoPadlock\u68c0\u67e5\u670d\u52a1\u5668SSL\u8bc1\u4e66<\/a><\/strong>\u7684\u57df\u540d\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5230\u671f\u65e5\u671f(\u5bf9\u4e8e\u786e\u4fddSSL\u6ee1\u8db3\u5373\u5c06\u5230\u6765\u7684\u5bff\u547d\u8981\u6c42\u5f88\u6709\u7528)\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bfc\u81f4\u6df7\u5408\u5185\u5bb9\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u95ee\u9898(\u901a\u5e38\u6765\u81ea\u56fe\u50cf)\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000SSL Shopper SSL Checker\u4ee5\u66f4\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u663e\u793a\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u30004. Mozilla Observatory\u5934\u626b\u63cf\u5668<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000Observatory.Mozilla\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7f51\u7ad9\u5bf9cookies\u3001SSL\u8bc1\u4e66<\/a><\/strong>\u3001SSH\u8bbf\u95ee\u548c\u8bb8\u591a\u5b89\u5168HTTP\u5934\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a\u7279\u5f81\u7b56\u7565\u3001HTTP\u4e25\u683c\u4f20\u8f93\u5b89\u5168(HSTS)\u548c\u5f15\u7528\u8005\u7b56\u7565\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u5b83\u8fd8\u68c0\u67e5\u5b50\u8d44\u6e90\u5b8c\u6574\u6027(SRI)\uff0c\u4ee5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5916\u90e8\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000Observatory\u6df1\u5165\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u521b\u5efa\u5f3a\u5927\u3001\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5b89\u5168\u7b56\u7565(CSP)\uff0c\u4ee5\u771f\u6b63\u4fdd\u62a4\u5ba2\u6237\u548c\u89c2\u4f17\u514d\u53d7\u4e2d\u95f4\u4eba(MITM)\u653b\u51fb\u3002\u8fd9\u5728\u4fdd\u62a4WordPress\u548cDrupal\u7b49\u5185\u5bb9\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf(CMS)\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u65b9\u9762\u7279\u522b\u6709\u7528\u3002\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb\uff1aWINDOWS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd<\/a><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000SecurityHeaders\u4ee5\u66f4\u7cbe\u7b80\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u30005. WPScan WordPress\u626b\u63cf\u5668<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000WPScan WordPress\u5b89\u5168\u626b\u63cf\u5668\u662f\u4e00\u4e2aCLI\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u68c0\u67e5\u7f51\u7ad9\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u00b7 \u63d2\u4ef6\u548c\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u00b7 WordPress\u6838\u5fc3<\/strong>\u3001\u63d2\u4ef6\u548c\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u00b7 \u679a\u4e3e\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u67e5\u770b\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u7528\u6237\u540d\u5b58\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u800c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e0d\u80dc\u679a\u4e3e\u3002\u5b83\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u793a\u63d2\u4ef6\u548c\u4e3b\u9898\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002WPvulndb\u4f7f\u7528\u5404\u79cd\u6765\u6e90\u7684WordPress<\/strong>\u6f0f\u6d1e\u62a5\u544a(\u5305\u62ec\u5e38\u89c1\u6f0f\u6d1e\u548c\u66b4\u9732(CVE))\u7f16\u8bd1\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u559c\u6b22GUI\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aWPScan.io\u8d26\u6237\u6216\u4f7f\u7528WPScan\u63d2\u4ef6\u8ddf\u8e2aWordPress\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u30006. Nmap\u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf\u5668<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000Nmap(Network
\nMapper)\u662f\u4e00\u4e2aCLI\u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf\u5668\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6536\u96c6\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u67e5\u770b\u6076\u610f\u7528\u6237\u5229\u7528\u6f0f\u6d1e\u80fd\u53d1\u73b0\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u54ea\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0e
\nNcat \u6346\u7ed1\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee5\u6bd4 Telnet\u3001Ndiff \u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5feb\u901f\u626b\u63cf\u5355\u4e2a\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u4ee5\u6bd4\u8f83\u626b\u63cf\u7ed3\u679c\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u5728\u684c\u9762\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u66f4\u65b9\u4fbf\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Nmap\u7ecf\u5e38\u6346\u7ed1\u7684Zenmap\u684c\u9762GUI\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u30007. \u7528\u4e8eIP\u548c\u57df\u540d\u4fe1\u8a89\u7684Talos Intelligence<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000TalosIntelligence\u5141\u8bb8\u68c0\u67e5\u57df\u540d\u6216\u670d\u52a1\u5668IP\u5730\u5740\u7684\u5728\u7ebf\u58f0\u8a89\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u88ab\u5217\u5165\u5b9e\u65f6\u9ed1\u6d1e\u5217\u8868(RBL)\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u5728\u6392\u9664\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u8ba4\u8bc1\u548c\u6b3a\u9a97\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\u5f88\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000ThreatCrowd\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f46\u66f4\u4fa7\u91cd\u4e8eDNS\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5171\u4eabIP\u5730\u5740\u7684\u57df\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u30008. ShotSherpa\u7f51\u7ad9\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000ShotSherpa\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u7b80\u5316WheresItUp\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u7f51\u7ad9\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\u663e\u793a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528\u5185\u5bb9\u4ea4\u4ed8\u7f51\u7edc(CDN)\uff0c\u5982Cloudflare\u6216\u5916\u90e8\u5305(\u5982Bootstrap\u548cJQuery)\uff0c\u8fd9\u5f88\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u53ef\u4ee5\u68c0\u67e5\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u8de8\u7ad9\u70b9\u811a\u672c(XSS)\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u4eba(MITM)\u653b\u51fb\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u662fGeoPeeker\u3002\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u786e\u4fdd\u7f51\u7ad9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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