{"id":2212,"date":"2024-06-05T20:13:12","date_gmt":"2024-06-05T12:13:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cn.raksmart.com\/blog\/host\/3724.html"},"modified":"2024-06-05T20:13:12","modified_gmt":"2024-06-05T12:13:12","slug":"%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e4%bc%a0%e8%be%93%e5%8d%8f%e8%ae%aetftp-%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1%e5%99%a8%e4%bb%8b%e7%bb%8d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cn.raksmart.com\/blog\/server\/2212.html","title":{"rendered":"\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u534f\u8baeTFTP \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4ecb\u7ecd"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\u666e\u901a\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u534f\u8bae(TFTP) \u7528\u4e8e\u5c0f\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4efb\u4f55\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002TFTP \u53ef\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u78c1\u76d8\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4f20\u8f93\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u5907\u4efd\u7f51\u7edc\u548c\u542f\u52a8PC\u3002\u5b83\u4f7f\u7528UDP\uff0c\u5b83\u6ca1\u6709TCP \u90a3\u6837\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u68c0\u67e5\u3002TFTP \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u624b\u673a\u548c\u8def\u7531\u5668\u7b49\u8bbe\u5907\u3002raksmart\u7f8e\u56fd\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546<\/strong><\/a>\u5206\u4eab\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u534f\u8baeTFTP \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5f53\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u7528TFTP \u534f\u8bae\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0cTFTP \u51e0\u4e4e\u4e0d\u80fd\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u653b\u51fb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5728Linux \u4e0a\u9047\u5230TFTP \u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u65f6\u60a8\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5728Windows \u548cMac \u4e0a\u627e\u5230\u5b83\u3002TFTP \u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u7f3a\u70b9\u662f\u5b83\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u8bbf\u95ee\u6743\u9650\u3002\u63a8\u8350\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a\u300a\u600e\u6837\u5212\u5206\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7c7b\u578b\u300b<\/a><\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u5916\u90e8\u9632\u706b\u5899\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u60a8\u624d\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95eeTFTP \u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5176\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u4f4e\u4e8eFTP \u548cSCP \u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u534f\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n

TFTP \u662f\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u7528\u7684?<\/p>\n

TFTP \u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528UDP \u8de8 LAN \u7f51\u7edc\u4f20\u8f93\u5c0f\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u592a\u591a\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u7edc\u5411\u8bbe\u5907\u53d1\u9001\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u56fa\u4ef6\u66f4\u65b0\u76f8\u5bf9\u5bb9\u6613\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u8282\u7701\u7f51\u7edc\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u66f4\u65b0\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u56fa\u4ef6\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u5bb9\u6613\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u60a8\u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u65b0\u6570\u5343\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u56fa\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u6548\u7387\u5e76\u4e0d\u9ad8\u3002TFTP \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u4ece\u96c6\u4e2d\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5c06\u56fa\u4ef6\u66f4\u65b0\u76f4\u63a5\u63a8\u9001\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u60a8\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u82b1\u8d39\u6570\u5c0f\u65f6\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u9879\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528TFTP \u6765\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u54ea\u4e2a\u662f\u6700\u597d\u7684TFTP \u670d\u52a1\u5668?<\/p>\n

\u53ea\u6709\u5c11\u6570\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684TFTP \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f5c\u4e3aSolarWinds Engineer\u2019s Toolset\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6548\u7387\u3002\u8be5\u5de5\u5177\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u53cb\u597d\u7684TFTP \u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u589e\u5f3a\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u5206\u6790\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6b63\u5728\u5bfb\u627e\u5177\u6709\u6210\u672c\u6548\u76ca\u7684TFTP \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48ETS \u5c31\u662f\u9002\u5408\u60a8\u7684TFTP \u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002\u6b64TFTP \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0eWindows \u548cMac OS \u517c\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6211\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528TFTP?<\/p>\n

TFTP \u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5927\u578b Intranet \u4e2d\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u5b83\u5728\u5bb6\u5ead\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e2d\u4e5f\u5f88\u6709\u7528\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u5927\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u5e76\u4e14\u9700\u8981\u5728\u4e0d\u517c\u5bb9\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u5219 TFTP \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e3\u51b3\u6b64\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u514d\u8d39\u7684 TFTP \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9009\u9879\u53ef\u4f9b\u4e2a\u4eba\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u96c6\u6210\u5230\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

TFTP\u3001SFTP \u548cFTP \u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83<\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u9762\u662fTFTP\u3001SFTP \u548cFTP \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u6bd4\u8f83\u8868:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<\/colgroup>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n
\n
\n

TFTP<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n

\n
\n
\n

SFTP<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n

\n
\n
\n

FTP<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n
\n
\n

\u5b83\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u53ef\u9760\u7684<\/span>UDP <\/span>\u901a\u4fe1 <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n

\n
\n
\n

\u5b83\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u9760\u7684<\/span>TCP <\/span>\u901a\u4fe1 <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n

\n
\n
\n

\u5b83\u4f7f\u7528\u53ef\u9760\u7684<\/span>TCP <\/span>\u901a\u4fe1<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n
\n
\n

\u5b83\u9002\u7528\u4e8e<\/span>UDP <\/span>\u7aef\u53e3<\/span>69<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n

\n
\n
\n

\u5b83\u9002\u7528\u4e8e<\/span>TCP <\/span>\u7aef\u53e3<\/span>22<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n

\n
\n
\n

\u5b83\u9002\u7528\u4e8e<\/span>TCP <\/span>\u7aef\u53e3<\/span>20\/21<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n
\n
\n

\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168 <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n

\n
\n
\n

\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027 <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n

\n
\n
\n

\u4e2d\u7b49\u5b89\u5168\u6027<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n
\n
\n

\u65e0\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1 <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n

\n
\n
\n

\u4f7f\u7528\u7528\u6237\u540d<\/span>\/<\/span>\u5bc6\u7801\u6216<\/span>SSH <\/span>\u5bc6\u94a5\u8fdb\u884c\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1 <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n

\n
\n
\n

\u5b83\u4f7f\u7528\u7528\u6237\u540d<\/span>\/<\/span>\u5bc6\u7801<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\n
\n
\n

\u65e0\u52a0\u5bc6 <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n

\n
\n
\n

\u6d41\u91cf\u5df2\u52a0\u5bc6 <\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n

\n
\n
\n

\u65e0\u52a0\u5bc6<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

TFTP \u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684?<\/p>\n

TFT\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4ee5\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u5f0f\u5de5\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u9700\u8981\u5728UDP \u7aef\u53e369 \u4e0a\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668IP \u5730\u5740\u4e0a\u6253\u5f00\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5957\u63a5\u5b57\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u7aef\u53e369\uff0c\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4e0e\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5efa\u7acbUDP \u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f53\u8fde\u63a5\u5efa\u7acb\u65f6\uff0c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u53ef\u4ee5\u5411\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53d1\u9001\u6d88\u606f\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u6709\u5404\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u8bf7\u6c42\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u9001\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u83b7\u53d6\u4efb\u4f55\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5219\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u53d1\u9001\u8bfb\u53d6\u8bf7\u6c42(RRQ)\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u53d1\u9001\u5199\u5165\u8bf7\u6c42(WRQ) \u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u7edc\u4f20\u8f93\u4efb\u4f55\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7136\u540eTFTP \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5c06\u6d88\u606f\u5206\u6210 512 \u5b57\u8282\u7684\u5757\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5757\u5c0f\u4e8e512 \u5b57\u8282\u3002\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63a5\u6536\u65b9\u89e3\u91ca\u6765\u81ea\u53d1\u9001\u65b9\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5757\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5757\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u4f5c\u4e3aTFTP \u6570\u636e\u6d88\u606f\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6240\u6709\u5269\u4f59\u7684\u5757\u90fd\u5206\u914d\u6709\u4e00\u4e2aTFTP \u7f16\u53f7\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5757\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u5355\u72ec\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728UDP \u6d88\u606f\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6240\u4ee5\u6bcf\u6b21\u5f53\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5757\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u603b\u662f\u66f4\u5c0f(\u9664\u975e\u5b83\u662f512 \u7684\u500d\u6570)\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u53d1\u9001\u7528\u6237\u53d1\u9001\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u96f6\u5b57\u8282\u5757\uff0c\u5411\u63a5\u6536\u8005\u53d1\u9001\u4f20\u8f93\u90e8\u5206\u7ed3\u675f\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n

TFTP \u4e5f\u9075\u5faa\u68c0\u67e5\u548c\u6682\u505c\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5b83\u4e00\u4e2a\u63a5\u4e00\u4e2a\u5730\u53d1\u9001\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5757\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u5b83\u53d1\u9001\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5757\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u542f\u52a8\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f53\u524d\u5757\u8ba1\u65f6\u5668\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u53d1\u9001\u7684\u5757\uff0c\u5f53\u6765\u81ea\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u5230\u6765\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5757\u8ba1\u65f6\u5668\u63a5\u6536\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u53d1\u9001\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u5757\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u627e\u5230\u54cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5219\u53d1\u9001\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5757\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5e2e\u52a9TFTP\u5b9e\u73b0\u6d41\u91cf\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u63a8\u8350\u76f8\u5173\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a\u300a\u7f8e\u56fd\u72ec\u7acb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u79df\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u9632\u706b\u5899\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6280\u5de7\u4f60\u4e86\u89e3\u591a\u5c11?\u300b<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u666e\u901a\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\u534f\u8bae(TFTP) \u7528\u4e8e\u5c0f\u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4efb\u4f55\u8eab\u4efd\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002TFTP \u53ef\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u78c1\u76d8\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u2026 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[736,737],"class_list":["post-2212","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-server","tag-tftp-","tag-737"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.raksmart.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2212","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.raksmart.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.raksmart.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.raksmart.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.raksmart.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2212"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cn.raksmart.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2212\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cn.raksmart.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2212"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.raksmart.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2212"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cn.raksmart.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2212"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}